Present Perfect Continuous

Exercise . Поставьте глаголы в скобках в правильную форму.

1. Kevin … (to fish) since early morning.
2. Kim … (not to pack) her things for so long.
3.  You … (to iron) clothes all day.
4.  Allan … (not to wear) this jacket for three years.
5. I … (not to walk) a dog since four o’clock.
6.  Monica and Sue …(to paint) the walls of the house since ten o’clock in the morning.
7.  Mr May … (to read) this article for more than half an hour now.
8.  It … (not to rain) since afternoon.
9.  My neighbours … (to make) a noise since seven o’clock in the morning.
10.  Brad … (fo try) to catch a taxi for fifteen minutes now.

Exercise  Составьте предложения в the Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

1.  I/to read/this book/for three days.
2.  We/to play volleyball/ for twenty minutes.
3.  She/to clean/the flat/for more than an hour.
4.  Peter/to swim/for half an hour.
5.  Anna/to speak/on the phone/for an hour now.
6. You/to wait/for a bus/for ten minutes only.
7.  Nelly and Mary/to do the shopping/since early morning.
8.  It/to snow/since last night.
9.  Jack and his friend/ to ride bikes/for three hours now.
10. The teacher/to explain/ a grammar rule/since the beginning of the lesson.

COMPLEX OBJECT

Complex Object Exercises.

Упражнение 1. Complete the following sentences using the infinitive with or without to.

1. The teacher asked us ________ (listen) to his explanations.
2. He made the students _____________ (write) the composition.
3. The teacher let us ____________ (use) the dictionaries.
4. The teacher noticed me ____________ (open) my dictionary several times.
5. I made myself ____________ ( write) as neatly as I could.
6. The teacher watched us _____________ (work) and didn’t say anything.

Упражнение 2. Open the brackets and use the Complex Object.

1. Do you want (they / stay) at the hotel?
2. I would like (the professor / look through) my report.
3. We considered (he /be) an honest person.
4. I would like (the dress / buy) by Sunday.
5. He doesn’t want (they / be late) for dinner.

Упражнение 3. Combine the sentences using the Complex Object.
Example:

I felt something hard. It hurt my leg. -> I felt something hard hurt my leg.
I saw Mike. He was entering the house. -> I saw Mike entering the house.

1. They didn’t notice us. We passed by.
2. Mike heard Sam. She was playing the violin.
3. I felt her hand. It was shaking.
4. I heard them. They were arguing.
5. We many times heard him. He told this story.

Упражнение 4. Fill in the correct form of the Infinitive to make Complex Object.

1. Our teacher made us _______ (do) this exercise all over again.
2. The teacher advised us _______ (rewrite) the test.
3. Please, let me _______ (know) when your sister returns from Paris.
4. I find your story _______ (be) very unusual and interesting.
5. Nick doesn’t want me _______ (tell) everybody this news.
6. I watched the cat _______ (crawl) to the flock of sparrows.
7. I would like you _______ (be) very accurate and attentive.

Упражнение 5. Choose the correct ending of the sentences.

• The doctor wanted the patient …

1. to be examined
2. to examine
3. examined
4. being examined

• Noone expected him … to the party.

1. coming
2. come
3. came
4. to come

• I saw him … round the corner and …

1. Turn / disappear
2. To turn / to disappear
3. Turned / disappeared

• I want his article … in November.

1. published
2. be published
3. to be published
4. publishing

• We didn’t want her speech ….

1. to be interrupted
2. to interrupt
3. interrupted

Упражнение 6. Translate the sentences using Complex Object.

1. Я бы хотел, чтобы вы доставили товары к концу месяца.
2. Вы сегодня услышите, как она поет.
3. Я не ожидал, что Майк – такой невежливый.
4. Я слышал, что его имя упоминали на собрании.
5. Он не заметил, как мы подошли к нему.
6. Я бы хотел, чтобы никто не брал мои вещи.

Weather and natural disasters

Cooking the pudding

TOPICS FOR WINTER EXAMINATION (2 COURSE)

1. My best friend
2. My city.
3. My university
4. My working day
5. The book I've recently read
6. My English lesson
7. My meals
8. About myself
9. My family
10. My flat

Глаголы, не имеющие форм CONTINIOUS

FOOD CROSSWORD

MEALS (NEW WORDS)

  Transcribe the following words:

Блюдо	dish
Вегетарианское блюдо	vegetarian dish
Горячее блюдо	hot dish
Мясное блюдо	meat dish
Национальное блюдо	National dish
Овощное блюдо	vegetable dish
Рыбное блюдо	fish dish
Сладкое блюдо	sweet dish
Холодное блюдо	cold dish
Фирменное блюдо	special dish
На первое	for the first course
На второе	for the second course
На десерт	for dessert
Прибор	a set of cutlery
Бокал   / Рюмка	wineglass
Бутылка	bottle
Вилка	fork
Нож	knife
Тарелка	plate
Заказ	order
Заказывать	to order
Закуски	snacks
Большая кружка пива	pint mug (of beer)
Маленькая кружка пива	half-pint mug (of beer)
Кувшин вина	Jug of wine
Официант(ка)	waiter (waitress)
Порция	portion
Салфетка	napkin
Свободный (столик)	vacant , not reserved (table)
Сдача	change
Стакан	glass
Стойка	counter
Счет	bill
Меню	menu
Булочка	bun, roll
Гамбургер	hamburger
Бутерброд	sandwich
Ветчина	ham
Гарнир из овощей	vegetables
Горчица	mustard
Соль	salt
Капуста	cabbage
Кислая капуста	sauerkraut
Жареный картофель	fried potatoes, chips
Вареный картофель	boiled potatoes
Маслины	olives
Пюре	mashed potatoes
Колбаса	sausage
Котлета	cutlet
Мясо	meat
Подливка	gravy
Ростбиф	roast-beef
Салат	salad
Суп	soup
Сосиска в тесте	hot dog
Спагетти	spaghetti
макароны	pasta
Сыр	cheese
Тосты	toasts
Белый/черный хлеб	white/brown bread
Кусок хлеба	a slice of bread
Яичница	fried eggs
омлет, яичница-болтунья	scrambled eggs
Вареное яйцо	boiled eggs
Десерт	Dessert
Конфеты	sweets
Мороженое	ice-cream
Печенье	biscuits
Пирог (с яблоками)	(apple) pie
Пирожное	cake
Пудинг	pudding
Фруктовый салат	fruit salad
Напитки	beverages
Горячие напитки	hot drinks
Какао	cocoa
Кофе (с молоком) / черный	white coffee / black coffee
Кофе с мороженым	coffee with ice-cream topping
Кофе с лимоном	coffee with lemon
Кофе по-турецки	Tur kish coffee
Чай (крепкий)	(strong) tea
Шоколад	hot chocolate
Прохладительные напитки	soft drinks
Вода (со льдом)	water (with ice)
Лимонад	lemonade
Кока-кола, пепси-кола	Coke, Pepsi
Молоко	milk
Молочный коктейль	milk-shake
Сок	juice
Апельсиновый сок	orange juice
Виноградный  сок	grape juice
Грейпфрутовый сок	grapefruit juice
Лимонный сок	lemon juice
Томатный сок	tomato juice
Яблочный сок	apple juice, cider
Тоник	tonic
Спиртные (крепкие) напитки	alcoholic (hot) drinks
Вино	wine
Десертное	sweet wine
Полусухое	semi-dry wine
Сухое	dry wine
Виски	whisky
Коктейль	cocktail
Коньяк (бренди)	cognac
Ликер	liquor
Пиво (бутылка пива, банка пива)	beer (bottle of beer, can of beer)
Портвейн	port(wine)
Портер	stout
Сидр	cider
Херес	sherry
Шампанское	champagne

Неопределенные местоимения some\any

Упражнение 1

Вставьте some, any, no или оставьте пропуски незаполненными, смотря по смыслу.

1.There are ... buses today and I can't go shopping. 2. There is ... caviar in the can. I love it. Would you like ...? 3. Please don't offer her ... chips. She doesn't want ... . 4. Can I have ... milk in my tea? I don't like it black. 5. There is ... ink in my pen. 6. Is there ... snow in the street this morning? 7. My mother likes ... music. 8. Are there ... chess players here? 9. There are ... diagrams in the new book. 10. Are there ... newspapers on the table?

Упражнение 2

Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.

1. My husband taught his son ... he knows. 2. Her patient has a bad memory. She can't remember ... . 3. I think there is ... wrong with my watch. 4. We've got ... to eat. We've got only ... to drink. 5. The students didn't understand ... because she heard ... . 6. Does he know ... about computers? - Yes, he knows ... because he is the best specialist in computer centre at Harvard University. 7. He felt terrible. He couldn't do ... else. 8. ... is all right, the patient is much better today. 9. Is there ... interesting in the programme of the concert? 10. I could see ...: it was quite dark

Упражнение 3

Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.

1. She has to go to the supermarket. There isn't ... in the fridge. 2. I've had a terrible day. ... went wrong. 3. The young man is very upset. There is ... wrong with his car. 4. His grandparents like doing ...: cooking, playing board games, going to museums, visiting their friends. 5. She never says ... nice about her neighbours. 6. What do you want to drink? - ... . I'm not thirsty. 7. Nobody told me ... about his lung cancer. I could do ... to save his life. 8. Give me ... to read, please. - With pleasure. 9. I don't know ... about your town. Tell me ... about it. 10. Please give me ... warm: it is cold here

MODAL VERBS

Модальный глагол ‘Can’

Использование	Примеры
способность сделать что-то в настоящем времени (форма для замены  — ‘to be able to’)	I can speak French.
разрешение сделать что-то в настоящем времени (форма для замены – ‘to be allowed to’)	Can I go to the theatre?
просьба	Can you wait a minute, please?
предложение	I can give you my phone for tomorrow.
предложение	Can we visit our relatives at the weekend?
возможность	It can get really cold in Alaska.

Модальный глагол ‘Could’

Использование	Примеры
способность сделать что-то в прошедшем времени (форма для замены ‘to be able to’)	I could speak French.
разрешение сделать что-то в прошедшем времени (форма для замены ‘to be allowed to’)	I could go to the theatre.
вежливый вопрос	Could he go to the theatre, please?
вежливая просьба	Could you wait a minute, please?
вежливое предложение	I could give you my phone for tomorrow.
вежливое предложение	Could we visit our relatives at the weekend?
возможность	It could get very cold in Alaska.

Модальный глагол ‘May’

Использование	Примеры
возможность	It may snow today.
разрешение сделать что-то в настоящем времени (форма для замены ‘to be allowed to’)	May Christina go to the cinema?
вежливое предложение	May I help you?

Модальный глагол ‘might’

Использование	Примеры
возможность (менее возможно, чем при форме с ‘may’)	It might snow today.
нерешительное предложение	Might it help you?

Модальный глагол ‘must’

Использование	Примеры
принуждение, необходимость	I must go to the bank today.
возможность	He must be really tired.
совет, рекомендация	You must see the new film by Tim Burton.

Глаголы ‘must not/may not’

Использование	Примеры
запрет	You must not (may not) play on dad’s computer.

 Глагол ‘need not’

Использование	Примеры
для передачи значения «необязательно»	He needn’t to go there, his mother will.